Vocal Cord Nodules

Consultant-led diagnosis and treatment for vocal cord nodules — often called "singer's nodules" — caused by repeated vocal strain.

What is the condition?

Vocal cord nodules are small, callus-like growths that form in matching positions on both vocal cords, usually at the point of greatest vibration impact. They develop from repeated or excessive vocal strain — common in singers, teachers and anyone who uses their voice heavily — and are one of the most common causes of a persistently hoarse voice.

Symptoms

What to look out for?

The main symptom is a hoarse, rough or breathy voice that tends to worsen with continued voice use and improve with rest.

  • Persistent hoarseness
  • A breathy or rough vocal quality
  • Vocal fatigue and reduced range, especially at higher pitches
  • A sensation of a lump in the throat when speaking

Treatment

What can be done?

Most nodules are treated successfully with voice therapy and a period of vocal rest, without the need for surgery. Nodules that persist despite therapy may be removed with microlaryngoscopy.

  • Speech and language therapy (voice therapy)
  • A structured period of vocal rest
  • Microlaryngoscopy to remove persistent nodules

Prevention

What should I do?

Dos

  • Do rest your voice when it feels strained or tired
  • Do warm up before singing or prolonged speaking
  • Do seek voice therapy early — most nodules resolve without surgery

Don'ts

  • Don't shout, scream or talk over loud background noise
  • Don't clear your throat forcefully, which adds further strain to the cords
  • Don't ignore a hoarse voice that lasts more than three to four weeks

Contact

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